Other Operating Systems Besides Microsoft On Mac And Linux
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10 Alternative PC Operating Systems You Can Install. Linux, FreeBSD, and More. RELATED: What Is a Linux Distro, and How Are They Different from One Another? No list of alternative PC operating. 7 Best Alternatives To Microsoft Office Suite — 2019 Edition. MacOS, Linux, and other operating systems via a web browser. Apps are available for Android and iOS. Mac, iOS, Multiple. Summing Up – PC Operating System List. So, we have covered the six best alternative operating systems for Windows. Our list consists of both free and proprietary Operating Systems; Mac is an example for the latter. So, when you are bored with Microsoft Windows and prefer the change, you can pick one from the six + three options. Nov 16, 2008  Are there other OS's besides Windows, Mac and Linux/Unix? Any free ones i could download? Always eager to learn new computer stuff. While Microsoft and Apple only offer one form of desktop, Linux can offer several. You can check out the operating systems based on the opensolaris kernel, they're pretty interesting to work with. Oct 30, 2015  It doesn’t mean that these operating systems are not good, no doubt they are the best operating systems ever. We have come across some more powerful operating system that most of the people are not aware of. We are going to tell you about some operating sytems other than Windows, Mac and Linux. 9 powerful operating systems other than Windows. Sep 11, 2015 I'm sure there are may other operating systems that specialize in their own niche. There are many operating systems beside the ones mentioned. There are 3: Linux, Microsoft Windows, or Mac OS.

Hi all, Ned here again. I’ve been asked a few times if other operating systems can utilize DFS Namespaces running on Windows Server. It’s a sticky wicket; as a “voice of Microsoft” my statements carry a lot of weight – deserved or not. It’s not smart or ethical for me to say that something not made by Microsoft works well, works better than something else, or doesn’t work at all. In some cases, lawyers may be summoned from Vhoorl.

Memo

With that in mind I am treading lightly. Feel free to discuss further vendor options in the comments area, we have that precedent.

Some background

An OS needs to implement a DFS client to use Namespaces. If the OS doesn’t provide one, you will have to find a third party. It’s one thing to support SMB/CIFS these days –it has become the de facto standard for file servers. But it’s something else to support DFS; this requires new logic and an understanding of the referral process.

Microsoft doesn’t make an out of band DFS client anymore, only the one that comes in Windows itself. Because of the requirement to use DFS in Active Directory (for SYSVOL and group policy processing), we have to guarantee an in-box client exists. We do this through the client redirector and a filtering driver called MUP.SYS. This diagram is a bit out of date but it gives you the gist:

Let’s talk about some others.

Apple

The current Mac OS is based on the UNIX XNU, Mach, and FreeBSD kernels. OS X implements SMB connectivity – but not through Samba. According to the Apple discussion forums, Apple uses a very old version of FreeBSD smbfs and while it lets you connect to a DFS path starting in 10.5, it does not understand permissions or allow you to access files.

You therefore need to purchase a 3rd party add-on. Apple lists a few on their website, so I consider that their answer and I don’t mind feeding you a search link:

Make sure you read Apple’s fine print before you try to call them for support:

Apple is providing links to these applications as a courtesy, and makes no representations regarding the applications or any information related thereto. Any questions, complaints or claims regarding the applications must be directed to the appropriate software vendor.

I find a few more that are not listed by Apple:

http://www.bing.com/search?q=DFS+support+for+Mac+&form=QBRE&qs=n&sk=

As far as IOS 4.x native support goes, I found nothing at all. You will need a third party add-on to implement SMB/CIFS on iPad, according to Apple. No word on whether that means DFS too.

Other Operating Systems Besides Microsoft On Mac And Linux Free

Linux

By some people’s definition the Linux Kernel does not have a remote file system (or a local file system); it’s all modular goo. In reality, people usually go through a specific distro and in some later kernels CIFS support is becoming standard . In nearly all cases you can use Samba, so I don’t mind pointing you to it:

Interestingly, Samba’s website also points to number of other CIFS clients, most of which no longer seem to exist (see the bottom of this page):

There was also smbfs for Linux but it has been discarded and is no longer maintained (perhaps why Apple’s OS behaves as it does; from looking around this client is not being maintained in other OSs either).

Update: One of our awesome readers had some more distro-specific experience to share with us. Thanks Bill!

Red Hat added DFS support to their kernel-level CIFS driver in Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 5.3, though the feature was rather underreported (one of the few search results I found that reported the change was http://www.h-online.com/newsticker/news/item/What-s-new-in-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-5-3-739737.html). Instructions for for testing it out are at http://blog.evad.info/2009/02/21/how-to-use-cifs-dfs-in-red-hat-enterprise-linux-53/. Apparently the code was checked in the Linux kernel in version 2.6.25 and is also available in the Ubuntu distribution as of version 8.10. I haven’t gone back and tested it in quite a while, but from what I recall, it worked fine with stand-alone DFS namespaces; I never tested it with a domain-based namespace.

Google Chrome and Chromium

Google has not released Chrome OS as of this writing (it slipped to sometime in mid-late 2011). Chromium is an open source project you can build yourself but it is so new and so amorphous I can’t find any statements on its support of DFS or even CIFS/SMB. It’s based on BSD so one might assume it will implement smbfs (with the DFS limitations that this entails), but one hopes that Samba would be possible. With the coming of Android Honeycomb the future is looking cannibalistic so Chrome may never get the backing it needs to bother with DFS. And with both OSs being marketed in a very consumer-oriented fashion (much like Apple), your calls for DFS may end up falling on deaf ears. Let us know how it pans out.

Until next time,

Ned “it hurts when I do this” Pyle

Mac vs. Windows vs. Linux

Three operating systems – Windows, Macintosh, and Linux – dominate the world of computing today. But what sets them apart?

History

The first Windows system was released in 1985. Originally, it was just a graphical user interface on top of MS-DOS – a state of affairs that lasted until the release of Windows 95, when MS-DOS products were integrated into Windows. Windows 95 was a huge departure from the previous systems and was the first major step in Window’s transition from GUI to operating system.

The Apple Macintosh system is a little older than Windows, having first been released in 1984. From the start, it was an entirely graphical operating system, and from quite an early stage became popular among the earliest computer graphic designers. In 2005, Apple changed the design and structure of Mac OS, moving from the IBM-made PowerPC CPU architecture to the same Intel x86-based architecture as used in PCs. This heralded the transition from “Classic” Mac OS to the current OS X series. The design change meant Mac became a Unix-based operating system, like the next OS I will cover.

Linux has the unlikely origin of being the hobby project of Finnish university student Linus Torvalds. He was unsatisfied with an existing Unix-like academic operating system – with limited licensing – named Minix, and decided he could do better (and make it free, open-source software). The resulting system was eventually named after Torvalds. The Linux kernel was first released independently in 1991, designed to be used with GNU software. GNU developers eventually integrated their software into Linux to create an OS. Linux is available in many forms to suit many needs, from consumer-oriented systems for home use to distributions for use in specific industries.

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Benefits

The Windows series of operating systems have the obvious benefit of market ubiquity. For most people, Windows will be extremely familiar and therefore easy to use; Windows is the “standard” operating system bundled with new PCs. This means that the vast majority of software, hardware, support and training available is designed with Windows compatibility primarily in mind. The overwhelming market dominance of the Windows operating system has shaped the way consumers relate to and think about OS’s and GUI’s – “taskbar” “start menu” and “desktop” all entered the common lexicon following the immense popularity of Windows 95.

Other Operating Systems Besides Microsoft On Mac And Linux Windows 10

OS X is known for its excellent, intuitive user interface. Its main advantage continues to be that, due to inevitably having fewer users than Windows, there are far fewer viruses written for the system making it less vulnerable to attack. As well as being secure, the system is very stable, whilst maintaining high levels of performance – an advantage considering the impressive range of professional applications available.

Other Operating Systems Besides Microsoft On Mac And Linux Download

Linux has the immediate benefit of being free to obtain, and available for use without restrictions. It is open source with a large, supportive community building a seemingly infinite range of free applications for use on Linux machines. Many (many!) distributions of Linux are available, giving users the ability to choose one that suits their personal needs (then further customize it). Similar to OS X, Linux is less vulnerable to attack than a Windows PC, and Linux distributions are typically updated frequently – incredibly frequently compared to other operating systems – further enhancing their stability and security. Linux operating systems are perhaps the most widely ported – there are distributions used in a wide range of devices from smartphones to TiVo.

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Differences

Windows is designed to run on PCs, whether bought new or built cheaply, so hardware costs are essentially determined by the consumer. However, the cost of buying the latest version of Windows can be prohibitive (Windows XP is still the most widely used version), and the restrictive licensing inevitably forces each user to purchase a copy as they cannot be shared. Coupled with the similarly inevitable cost of purchasing the also-ubiquitous Microsoft Office suite and it is easy to see how users may prefer to simply wait until they need to buy a new PC bundled with Microsoft software.

Despite being Unix-based, OS X is also proprietary software. Furthermore, users are forced to purchase Apple hardware if they wish to use it; Apple computers remain much more expensive than PCs.

Linux may be the cheapest, most easily available and customizable of the three, but the continued dominance of Windows (not to mention the fact it comes pre-installed on most machines) often deters home users from changing to this unfamiliar platform. Additionally, while Linux may have a large number of community-sourced applications available, it does not offer as many professional quality one as the other systems. Minority use means some third party software (such as popular PC games) is yet to have a Linux release.

Popularity

Windows continues to be the most popular OS worldwide, with Microsoft estimated to be holding on to roughly 90% of desktop users. Windows still represents the extent of many home users’ experience with operating systems. Apple computers have gained in popularity in recent years, and the Mac OS remains popular with professionals – particularly those in creative industries such as graphic design and video editing – due to the quality and performance of programs such as Photoshop on OS X. The OS X system is also the basis for the iPhone iOS, giving many more users contact and experience with Apple systems. Linux may have the smallest share of home users, however commercial use is huge. Servers, mainframes and supercomputers commonly use Linux, as do the film industry, governments both nationally and locally, and many portable device manufacturers. As personal computers move away from the desktop and increasingly become portable, adoption of other operating systems will surely follow.

Every now and then, I get clients who ask me for recommendations on what laptop or computer they should get. I figured this would be a great place to list some of my favorites. Now keep in mind, it really depends on your needs! There are so many different choices out there that it’s hard to say my recommendations will be right for YOU.

Other Operating Systems Besides Microsoft On Mac And Linux Computer

Apple MacBook Air
This is honestly the best laptop I’ve ever owned. It is so damn sexy. While it’s super portable (weighing 3 pounds and measuring .68 inches at its thickest), this is a powerful laptop. Because of its physical size, it may not have as much hard drive space as most computers (256 gb at the most), but you’ll find it has plenty. The battery life is crazy awesome. I can even let it sleep for days and open it to find plenty of battery life left.

Other Operating Systems Besides Microsoft On Mac And Linux Mac

Samsung Series 5 550 Chromebook
Now, this laptop DOESN’T have Windows installed, but I thought I’d list it here anyway. In case you didn’t know, I love Google and their products! What makes the Chromebook unique is that it is easy and fast to use. Your computer doesn’t really “get old” because with the automatic updates, your Chromebook “keeps getting better and better”. The computer also features automatic updates, no blue screen, built-in virus protection, super fast booting and start up, and more! Check it out.